R290 is a pure fluid. Its normal boiling point is -42.1 °C; the critical pressure is 42.5 bar. At the AHRI 540 air-conditioning rating point — 7.2 °C evaporating, 54.4 °C condensing — the saturation pressures are 5.88 and 18.83 bar, a pressure ratio of 3.20.
| °C | kPa abs | bar abs | psig | hfg kJ/kg | ρ liquid kg/m³ | ρ vapour kg/m³ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -75 | 18.0 | 0.180 | -12.1 | 457.8 | 617 | 0.49 |
| -70 | 24.4 | 0.244 | -11.2 | 453.2 | 612 | 0.65 |
| -65 | 32.5 | 0.325 | -10.0 | 448.4 | 607 | 0.84 |
| -60 | 42.7 | 0.427 | -8.5 | 443.6 | 601 | 1.08 |
| -55 | 55.2 | 0.552 | -6.7 | 438.7 | 596 | 1.38 |
| -50 | 70.6 | 0.706 | -4.5 | 433.7 | 590 | 1.73 |
| -45 | 89.1 | 0.891 | -1.8 | 428.6 | 584 | 2.14 |
| -40 | 111.1 | 1.111 | 1.4 | 423.4 | 578 | 2.63 |
| -35 | 137.2 | 1.372 | 5.2 | 418.0 | 573 | 3.20 |
| -30 | 167.8 | 1.678 | 9.6 | 412.4 | 567 | 3.87 |
| -25 | 203.4 | 2.034 | 14.8 | 406.7 | 561 | 4.63 |
| -20 | 244.5 | 2.445 | 20.8 | 400.8 | 554 | 5.50 |
| -15 | 291.6 | 2.916 | 27.6 | 394.6 | 548 | 6.50 |
| -10 | 345.3 | 3.453 | 35.4 | 388.3 | 542 | 7.63 |
| -5 | 406.0 | 4.060 | 44.2 | 381.7 | 535 | 8.91 |
| 0 | 474.5 | 4.745 | 54.1 | 374.9 | 529 | 10.35 |
| 5 | 551.1 | 5.511 | 65.2 | 367.7 | 522 | 11.97 |
| 10 | 636.6 | 6.366 | 77.6 | 360.3 | 515 | 13.78 |
| 15 | 731.5 | 7.315 | 91.4 | 352.5 | 508 | 15.81 |
| 20 | 836.5 | 8.365 | 106.6 | 344.3 | 500 | 18.08 |
| 25 | 952.1 | 9.521 | 123.4 | 335.7 | 492 | 20.62 |
| 30 | 1079.0 | 10.790 | 141.8 | 326.7 | 484 | 23.45 |
| 35 | 1217.9 | 12.179 | 161.9 | 317.2 | 476 | 26.62 |
| 40 | 1369.4 | 13.694 | 183.9 | 307.1 | 467 | 30.16 |
| 45 | 1534.3 | 15.343 | 207.8 | 296.3 | 458 | 34.15 |
| 50 | 1713.3 | 17.133 | 233.8 | 284.9 | 449 | 38.63 |
| 55 | 1907.2 | 19.072 | 261.9 | 272.5 | 439 | 43.71 |
| 60 | 2116.8 | 21.168 | 292.3 | 259.2 | 428 | 49.49 |
| 65 | 2343.0 | 23.430 | 325.1 | 244.7 | 416 | 56.15 |
| 70 | 2586.8 | 25.868 | 360.5 | 228.6 | 404 | 63.92 |
| 75 | 2849.3 | 28.493 | 398.6 | 210.6 | 389 | 73.14 |
| 80 | 3131.9 | 31.319 | 439.5 | 189.8 | 373 | 84.41 |
| 85 | 3436.1 | 34.361 | 483.7 | 164.9 | 354 | 98.82 |
| 90 | 3764.1 | 37.641 | 531.2 | 132.8 | 329 | 119.00 |
| 95 | 4119.5 | 41.195 | 582.8 | 79.5 | 287 | 156.31 |
Pressures are absolute in kPa and bar, gauge in psig (at 101.325 kPa atmospheric); hfg is the latent heat of vaporisation at the dew pressure; densities are saturated liquid and saturated vapour. Computed with CoolProp 8.0.1dev, the open-source property library the solver runs on, sampled every 0.5 K and printed every 5 K — the same tables the builder reads when it solves a circuit on R290.
541 compressor maps run on R290, each a page with its AHRI 540 / EN 12900 map across the published envelope, and each selectable in the builder. Read any of them at your own evaporating and condensing temperatures →
Open the builder — draw a circuit on R290, and the solver finds its evaporating and condensing temperatures from the coils and the compressor's map.